Ruby on Rails, UTF-8 & Heroku
I’m in the middle of moving some sites over from a self hosting VPS to Heroku and had some problems with the text encodings. Everything worked fine on the old site and on my local machine, but after a heroku db:push (copying my local MySQL database to Heroku’s Postgres), all special UTF-8 characters were not displaying correctly.
After some googling and some testing I found this solution (that is, make sure Rails and MySQL is all UTF-8), but it wasn’t enough to properly import the old data. After more googling, this worked for me:
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| mysqldump --user=username --password --default-character-set=latin1 --skip-set-charset dbname > dump.sql | |
| sed 's/latin1/utf8/g' dump.sql > dump_utf.sql | |
| mysql --user=username --password --execute="DROP DATABASE dbname; CREATE DATABASE dbname CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;" | |
| mysql --user=username --password --default-character-set=utf8 dbname < dump_utf.sql |